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{"id":3769,"date":"2021-10-01T19:20:10","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T19:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/namomagazine.com\/?p=3769"},"modified":"2021-10-27T03:50:02","modified_gmt":"2021-10-27T03:50:02","slug":"the-sloth-bear-of-sri-lanka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/namomagazine.com\/the-sloth-bear-of-sri-lanka\/","title":{"rendered":"The sloth bear of Sri Lanka"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

The Sloth bear is the only bear found in Sri Lanka.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

It was first described as a sloth by Portuguese who saw this animal  in South America. Then in the 1800s ,was reclassified as a bear. It is a shaggy, maned dishevelled looking animal, very unique and also found in India, Pakistan, Bhutan, Nepal and Bangladesh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is considered a threatened species, as there are fewer than 3000 sloth bears in Sri Lanka according to Field researcher Rohan Peris, with the low estimates going to 500. It is mostly found in the dry zone in north west and south east .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lanka\u2019s distinct subspecies of the sloth bear, Melursus ursinus inornatus<\/em>, has no predator,although in India, tigers are known to kill sloth bears. Leopards aren\u2019t as ready to attack. According to Dr Kalinga Padmalal, Senior Lecturer at Open University and considered the father of modern Sri Lankan zoology, it is an apex predator and Leopards may fight them, but generally they stay away. <\/p>\n\n\n\n